It is an accessibility feature integrated within Apple’s mobile operating system that allows individuals with motor impairments to interact with their iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch using one or more external switches. These switches can take various forms, such as buttons, head movements detected by the device’s camera, or even assistive touch gestures, all of which translate into specific actions within the iOS environment. For instance, a user might employ a single button press to advance through on-screen items, effectively mimicking the functionality of tapping, swiping, or selecting.
The importance lies in providing access to digital communication, entertainment, and productivity for individuals who might otherwise be excluded. It offers a degree of independence and control over personal devices, enabling participation in online activities and connection with others. Developed with the principles of universal design in mind, it acknowledges the diverse needs of users and promotes inclusivity. Its introduction and subsequent improvements reflect a continuous effort to expand digital accessibility and provide equitable technology access.